Here’s what to look for to ensure your fireplace is safe and up-to-snuff.Checking from the Outside
Here’s what to look for to ensure your fireplace is safe and up-to-snuff.Checking from the Outside
Examine the chimney to make sure a chimney cap is present and in good repair. The metal cap keeps animals, rain, and snow out of the chimney, while acting as a spark arrester that prevents hot embers from landing on your roofing.
If you have a multi-story home or a steep roof, play it safe and use a pair of binoculars to check the chimney cap from the ground.
While you’re at it, make sure:
If you spot anything amiss, call a licensed chimney professional or mason to remedy the problem. For pricey jobs, make sure to get a second estimate.
Looking Inside Your Home
With a flashlight, inspect the flue damper to make sure it opens, closes, and seals properly.
“If the damper doesn't seal well, you’ll lose a tremendous amount of heat from the home when the fireplace isn’t in use,” explains Gary Spolar, a licensed sweep and owner of Century Chimney in northeast Ohio.
With the damper open, check the flue for combustible material such as animal nests or other foreign objects. You should be able to see daylight at the top.
Inspect the fireplace surround, hearth, and firebox to make sure there are no cracked bricks or missing mortar. Damage inside the firebox is serious -- have a professional fireplace and chimney inspection. An inspection costs $79-$500.
Also, check for obvious signs of moisture inside the firebox, which could mean a faulty cap.
Inspecting a Gas-Burning Fireplace
We enjoy gas fireplaces because they’re low-maintenance -- but that doesn't mean they’re no-maintenance. You should:
Related:
Ideas to Revitalize Your Fireplace
How to Clean Your Fireplace
By: Douglas Trattner